Migrate from non-docker Seafile deployment to docker¶

The recommended steps to migrate from non-docker deployment to docker deployment are:

Upgrade the version of the binary package to latest version, and ensure that the system is running normally. (If you running a very old version of Seafile, you can following the FAQ item to migrate to the latest version)
Close Seafile and native Nginx, Memcached
Create the directory needed for Seafile Docker image to run, and copy some files of the locally deployed Seafile to this directory
Download the docker-compose.yml file and configure Seafile Docker to use non-Docker version configuration information to connect to the old MySQL database and the old seafile-data directory.
Start Seafile Docker

The following document assumes that the deployment path of your non-Docker version of Seafile is /opt/seafile. If you use other paths, before running the command, be careful to modify the command path.

Note

You can also refer to the Seafile backup and recovery documentation, deploy Seafile Docker on another machine, and then copy the old configuration information, database, and seafile-data to the new machine to complete the migration. The advantage of this is that even if an error occurs during the migration process, the existing system will not be destroyed.

Migrate¶

Stop Seafile, Nginx¶

Stop the locally deployed Seafile, Nginx, Memcache

systemctl stop nginx &&  systemctl disable nginx
systemctl stop memcached &&  systemctl disable memcached
./seafile.sh stop  && ./seahub.sh stop

Prepare MySQL and the folders for Seafile docker¶

Add permissions to the local MySQL Seafile user¶

The non-Docker version uses the local MySQL. Now if the Docker version of Seafile connects to this MySQL, you need to increase the corresponding access permissions.

The following commands are based on that you use seafile as the user to access:

## Note, change the password according to the actual password you use
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'seafile'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'your-password' WITH GRANT OPTION;

## Grant seafile user can connect the database from any IP address
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `ccnet_db`.* to 'seafile'@'%';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `seafile_db`.* to 'seafile'@'%';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `seahub_db`.* to 'seafile'@'%';

## Restart MySQL
systemctl restart mariadb

Create the required directories for Seafile Docker image¶

By default, we take /opt/seafile-data as example.

mkdir -p /opt/seafile-data/seafile

Prepare config files¶

Copy the original config files to the directory to be mapped by the docker version of seafile

cp -r /opt/seafile/conf  /opt/seafile-data/seafile
cp -r /opt/seafile/seahub-data  /opt/seafile-data/seafile

Modify the MySQL configuration in /opt/seafile-data/seafile/conf, including ccnet.conf, seafile.conf, seahub_settings, change HOST=127.0.0.1 to HOST=<local ip>.

Modify the memcached configuration in seahub_settings.py to use the Docker version of Memcached: change it to 'LOCATION': 'memcached:11211' (the network name of Docker version of Memcached is memcached).

Download and modify Seafile-docker yml¶

We recommond you download Seafile-docker yml into /opt/seafile-data

mkdir -p /opt/seafile-data
cd /opt/seafile-data
# e.g., pro edition
wget -O .env https://manual.seafile.com/12.0/docker/pro/env
wget https://manual.seafile.com/12.0/docker/pro/seafile-server.yml
wget https://manual.seafile.com/12.0/docker/caddy.yml

nano .env

After downloading relative configuration files, you should also modify the .env by following steps

Follow here to setup the database user infomations.
Mount the old Seafile data to the new Seafile server

SEAFILE_VOLUME=<old-Seafile-data>

Start Seafile docker¶

Start Seafile docker and check if everything is okay:

cd /opt/seafile-data
docker compose  up -d

Security¶

While it is not possible from inside a docker container to connect to the host database via localhost but via <local ip> you also need to bind your databaseserver to that IP. If this IP is public, it is strongly advised to protect your database port with a firewall. Otherwise your databases are reachable via internet. An alternative might be to start another local IP from RFC 1597 e.g. 192.168.123.45. Afterwards you can bind to that IP.

iptables¶

Following iptables commands protect MariaDB/MySQL:

iptables -A INPUT -s 172.16.0.0/12 -j ACCEPT #Allow Dockernetworks
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3306 -j DROP #Deny Internet
ip6tables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3306 -j DROP #Deny Internet

Keep in mind this is not bootsafe!

Binding based¶

For Debian based Linux Distros you can start a local IP by adding in /etc/network/interfaces something like:

iface eth0 inet static
  address 192.168.123.45/32

eth0 might be ensXY. Or if you know how to start a dummy interface, thats even better.

SUSE based is by editing /etc/sysconfig/network/ifcfg-eth0 (ethXY/ensXY/bondXY)

If using MariaDB the server just can bind to one IP-address (192.158.1.38 or 0.0.0.0 (internet)). So if you bind your MariaDB server to that new address other applications might need some reconfigurement.

In /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf edit the following line to:

bind-address    = 192.168.123.45

then edit /opt/seafile-data/seafile/conf/ -> ccnet.conf seafile.conf seahub_settings.py in the Host-Line to that IP and execute the following commands:

service networking reload
ip a #to check whether the ip is present
service mysql restart
ss -tulpen | grep 3306 #to check whether the database listens on the correct IP
cd /opt/seafile-data/
docker compose down
docker compose up -d

## restart your applications